| Digital Czechia in Digital Europe - Cover p. 1 | I |
| Digital Czechia in Digital Europe | 3 |
| Copyright Page | 4 |
| Table of Contents | 5 |
| Foreword / Michal Bokša on behalf of the project research team | 7 |
| Executive Summaries | 11 |
| Digitalization of Public Administration and Services / Jiřina Bokšová & Michal Bokša | 13 |
| Development of Digital Skills and Addressing the Shortage of ICT Specialists / Karel Pavlica | 16 |
| Electronic Invoicing and its Use in European Union Member States / Josef Horák | 18 |
| Digitalization of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in the Czech Republic / Michal Bokša & Stanislav Šaroch | 20 |
| Regulation of e-Governmen tin the European Union / Jiří Strouhal | 23 |
| Supporting Startups as a Way to Digitalization / Josef Horák | 25 |
| Cyberspace and Cyber Security in the Czech Republic / Michal Bokša | 27 |
| 01 Digitalization of Public Administration and Services | 31 |
| Digitalization of Public Administration and Services / Jiřina Bokšová & Michal Bokša | 33 |
| DIGITALIZATION PROCESS AND PREREQUISITES FOR SUCCESS | 35 |
| RECOMMENDATIONS | 45 |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY | 47 |
| 02 Development of Digital Skills and Addressing the Shortage of ICT Specialists | 49 |
| Development of Digital Skills and Addressing the Shortage of ICT Specialists / Karel Pavlica | 51 |
| DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL AND ICT SKILLS | 52 |
| ADDRESSING THE LACK OF ICT SPECIALISTS | 57 |
| RECOMMENDATIONS | 59 |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY | 61 |
| 03 Electronic Invoicing and its Use in European Union Member States | 63 |
| Electronic Invoicing and its Use in European Union Member States / Josef Horák | 65 |
| RECOMMENDATIONS | 73 |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY | 75 |
| 04 Digitalization of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in the Czech Republic | 77 |
| Digitalization of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in the Czech Republic / Michal Bokša & Stanislav Šaroch | 79 |
| BUILDING THE ENVIRONMENT FOR DIGITALIZATION PROCESSES | 80 |
| FINANCING AND SUPPORT OF DIGITALIZATION CHANGES | 84 |
| GULF BETWEEN HAS YET TO EMERGE | 85 |
| NOT ALL DIGITALIZATION IS DIGITALIZATION | 86 |
| RECOMMENDATIONS | 89 |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY | 91 |
| 05 Regulation of e-Government in the European Union | 93 |
| Regulation of e-Government in the European Union / Jiří Strouhal | 95 |
| APPROACHES TO THE REGULATION OF E-GOVERNMENT: TO CENTRALIZE OR DECENTRALIZE? | 96 |
| DECENTRALIZED APPROACHES | 97 |
| CENTRALIZED APPROACHES | 106 |
| PRIORITY OBJECTIVES OF E-GOVERNMENT IN SELECTED EUROPEAN COUNTRIES | 116 |
| RECOMMENDATIONS | 117 |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY | 118 |
| 06 Supporting Startups as a Way to Digitalization | 119 |
| Supporting Startups as a Way to Digitalization / Josef Horák | 121 |
| SUPPORTING BUSINESS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION | 123 |
| RECOMMENDED EU MEMBER STATES FAVORABLE FOR ESTABLISHING A STARTUP | 129 |
| RECOMMENDATIONS | 134 |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY | 137 |
| 07 Cyberspace and Cybe rSecurity in the Czech Republic | 139 |
| Cyberspace and Cyber Security in the Czech Republic / Michal Bokša | 141 |
| TRENDS AND THREATS | 142 |
| ENSURING COOPERATION BETWEEN THE PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECTOR | 144 |
| SPECIFIC THREATS AND SPECIFIC AIMS | 146 |
| COSTS AND ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT | 148 |
| FOCUSING ON PROCESSES | 150 |
| RECOMMENDATIONS | 151 |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY | 153 |
| Summary | 155 |
| Authors | 159 |
| Cover p. 4 | 166 |